Industries

Business Distribution by Industry in Maankulam

Industry DescriptionNumber of Establishments
Public administration11

Maankulam Facts

Area172.1 km²
Population2,061
Male Population1,065 (51.7%)
Female Population996 (48.3%)
Population change (1975 to 2020)-84.9%
Population change (2000 to 2020)-69.9%
Median Age24.7 years (Male: 24.8, Female: 24.7)
GDP per capita (PPP)$6,765 (2022)
Local Time
TimezoneIndia Standard Time
Lat & Lng9.13040, 80.44300

Map of Maankulam

Interactive Map

Maankulam Population

Years 1975 to 2030

Data197519902000201520202025*2030*
Population13,61410,3886,8483,4172,0611,432995
Population Density79.1 / km²60.4 / km²39.8 / km²19.9 / km²12 / km²8.3 / km²5.8 / km²
* Projected
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Maankulam Population change from 2000 to 2020

Decrease of 69.9% from year 2000 to 2020

LocationChange since 1975Change since 1990Change since 2000
Maankulam-84.9%-80.2%-69.9%
Sri Lanka
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Maankulam Median Age

Median Age: 24.7 years

LocationMedian AgeMedian Age (Female)Median Age (Male)
Maankulam24.7 yrs24.7 yrs24.8 yrs
Sri Lanka30.5 yrs31.1 yrs29.8 yrs
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)

Maankulam Population Density

Population Density: 12 / km²

LocationPopulationAreaDensity
Maankulam2,061172.1 km²12 / km²
Sri Lanka20.5 million66,197.2 km²309 / km²
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid

Maankulam Historical and Projected Population

Estimated Population from 0 to 2100

Sources:
  1. JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
  2. CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
  3. [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.

Area Codes

Percentage Area Codes used by businesses in Maankulam

Human Development Index (HDI)

Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.

Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4

Maankulam Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)

Data19901995200020052010201520202022
GDP per capita$960$601$1,476$2,442$3,483$6,198$7,248$6,765
Total GDP$1M$440.7K$701.5K$687.4K$582.7K$596.6K$471K$388.9K
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x

Maankulam CO2 Emissions

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year

LocationCO2 EmissionsCO2 Emissions Per CapitaCO2 Emissions Intensity
Maankulam1,634 tn0.79 tn9.5 tons/km²
Sri Lanka20,947,852 tn1.02 tn316.4 tons/km²
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Maankulam CO2 Emissions
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year)1,634 tn
2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita0.79 tn
2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year)9.5 tons/km²

Natural Hazards Risk

Relative risk out of 10

HazardRisk Level
DroughtLow (2)
FloodHigh (8)

* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.

Sources:
  1. Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
  2. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
  3. Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.

Maankulam

Maankulam or Mankulam is located in northern Sri Lanka, about 3.5 hours drive south of City of Jaffna.

Maankulam Wikipedia Page

About Our Data

The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.