Turnu Facts
| Area | 1.9 km² |
| Population | 988 |
| Male Population | 479 (48.4%) |
| Female Population | 509 (51.6%) |
| Population change (1975 to 2020) | -63.2% |
| Population change (2000 to 2020) | -26.8% |
| Median Age | 39.2 years (Male: 38, Female: 40.5) |
| Local Time | |
| Timezone | Eastern European Summer Time |
| Lat & Lng | 46.25764, 21.12657 |
| Postal Codes | 317238 |
Map of Turnu
Interactive Map
Turnu Population
Years 1975 to 2020
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,688 | 1,427 | 1,350 | 1,035 | 988 |
| Population Density | 1,433.6 / km² | 761.1 / km² | 720 / km² | 552 / km² | 526.9 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Turnu Population change from 2000 to 2015
Decrease of 23.3% from year 2000 to 2015
| Location | Change since 1975 | Change since 1990 | Change since 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turnu | -61.5% | -27.5% | -23.3% |
| Arad County | -14.1% | -22.5% | -18.5% |
| Romania | -9.9% | -16.9% | -11.8% |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Turnu Median Age
Median Age: 39.2 years
| Location | Median Age | Median Age (Female) | Median Age (Male) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turnu | 39.2 yrs | 40.5 yrs | 38 yrs |
| Arad County | 40.6 yrs | 42.3 yrs | 38.9 yrs |
| Romania | 40.1 yrs | 41.6 yrs | 38.5 yrs |
Sources: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Turnu Population Density
Population Density: 527 / km²
| Location | Population | Area | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turnu | 988 | 1.875 km² | 527 / km² |
| Arad County | 388,862 | 7,745.8 km² | 50.2 / km² |
| Romania | 19.5 million | 238,387.8 km² | 81.8 / km² |
Sources: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
Turnu Historical and Projected Population
Estimated Population from 0 to 2100
Sources:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) work on the GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [Link] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Human Development Index (HDI)
Statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income.
Source: [Link] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Turnu CO2 Emissions
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emissions Per Capita in Tonnes Per Year
| Location | CO2 Emissions | CO2 Emissions Per Capita | CO2 Emissions Intensity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turnu | 5,379 tn | 5.44 tn | 2,869 tons/km² |
| Arad County | 2,121,126 tn | 5.45 tn | 273.8 tons/km² |
| Romania | 86,961,323 tn | 4.46 tn | 364.8 tons/km² |
Sources: [Link] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Carbon footprints of 13,000 cities. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Turnu CO2 Emissions
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) | 5,379 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions (tonnes/year) per capita | 5.44 tn |
| 2013 CO2 emissions intensity (tonnes/km²/year) | 2,869 tons/km² |
Natural Hazards Risk
Relative risk out of 10
| Hazard | Risk Level |
|---|---|
| Drought | Low (2) |
| Flood | High (8) |
| Earthquake | Medium (4) |
* Risk, particularly concerning flood or landslide, may not be for the entire area.
Sources:
- Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.
Recent Nearby Earthquakes
Magnitude 3.0 and greater
| Date▼ | Time↕ | Magnitude↕ | Distance↕ | Depth↕ | Location↕ | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2/7/08 | 4:45 PM | 3.6 | 53 km | 19,000 m | Serbia-Romania border region | usgs.gov |
| 9/20/07 | 10:46 PM | 3.3 | 73.6 km | 14,900 m | Serbia | usgs.gov |
| 10/5/00 | 11:04 PM | 3 | 71 km | 10,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 3/24/96 | 9:13 AM | 4.8 | 71 km | 22,600 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 8/24/95 | 3:14 PM | 4.4 | 87.9 km | 62,800 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 2/12/95 | 6:05 AM | 3.5 | 82.4 km | 10,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 11/12/94 | 7:34 PM | 4.1 | 80.2 km | 10,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 10/15/94 | 1:42 AM | 4.2 | 87.4 km | 10,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 10/13/94 | 11:31 PM | 4.7 | 85.5 km | 10,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
| 10/13/94 | 1:49 PM | 4.1 | 78.4 km | 23,000 m | Romania | usgs.gov |
Source: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
About Our Data
The data on this page is estimated using a number of publicly available tools and resources. It is provided without warranty, and could contain inaccuracies. Use at your own risk.